Pulses are a key ingredient for a healthy diet. On November 10th, a technical side event at the FAO focused on the importance of pulses globally and for your personal health. The side event emphasized pulses in human nutrition, the food supply of pulses, their nutrient profile, as well as world production. 

View Ruth Charrondiere's presentation from the side event here:

Pulses for Nutrition and Health - Ruth Charrondiere (1.05 MB)

 

On 18 November 2015 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, several members of IYP-GPC thematic committees presented their research at a symposium on “Improving Pulse Crops for Nutrition and Health” at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Agronomy/Crop Science Society of America/Soil Science Society of America.

Tom Warkentin (University of Saskatchewan) showcased his word on biofortification of pea and chickpea. BB Singh (G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology and Texas A&M University) shared research on breeding high-yielding, high-quality cowpea varieties. Michael Grusak (Archer Daniels Midland Company) outlined key opportunities for breeding research to increase nutritional quality of beans. In 2016, with support from the Global Pulse Confederation, proceedings from this symposium will be published as an open access resource on current efforts to enhance the nutritional value and health benefits for various markets of pulse crops.

This article was written by Robynne Anderson and originally appeared on Huffington Post Green

With the world's leaders gathering in Paris to discuss how collective efforts can ensure that global warming does not rise above two degrees, farmers face the double challenge of how to feed a booming global population set to reach 9bn, while delivering a more sustainable agricultural system.

Though it may not always be prominent in the COP21 discussions, the critical role played by agriculture in many economies -- in terms of food security, economic opportunity and poverty reduction -- means agriculture is a key component of many national strategies for adaptation and mitigation.

The importance of COP21 to sustainable agriculture will be huge. Not least, because in developing countries, it will be small-scale farmers and farming families, who will be on the frontline battling rising temperatures, frequent droughts and food supply shortages across the globe triggered by climate change.

Faced with the complexities of climate change, science and politics, it is all too easy to turn away and carry on regardless -- especially, if you are lucky enough to live in the richer, developed world.

So, how can each of us tackle climate change?

My suggestion is review your diet. It's time to eat for the planet. What we eat sends a signal to the supply chain and helps create a more sustainable and healthier future for the world's people and the planet.

One food source which bridges being both healthy for people and the planet are pulses. These are likely to come to the fore with Government, policy makers and consumers next year.

The UN has declared 2016 the International Year of Pulses (IYP) because 'Pulses are a vital source of plant-based proteins and amino acids for people around the globe and should be eaten as part of a healthy diet to address obesity, as well as to prevent and help manage chronic diseases such as diabetes, coronary conditions and cancer'.

The UN also notes pulses, such as chickpeas, peas, beans and lentils, have nitrogen-fixing properties which can contribute to increasing soil fertility and have a positive impact on the environment'.

Pulses have a number of other environmental positives: they use less water than other protein sources, less fertilizer and have a low carbon footprint. New more resilient strains of pulse seed, like the white gold bean, which has been so successful in Ethiopia, have been developed to help farmers fight the impact of climate change.

Strategically, they are important to food security and nutrition agenda. Professor Mywish Maredia of Michigan State University has argued that pulses are "uniquely positioned" as a commodity group to tackle the many competing challenges facing the developing world, including adequate nutrition and health and also addressing environmental resource constraints and access issues.

In a world where 800m people are malnourished, pulses are nutrition dense and affordable foods, which are already part of many governments' food nutrition and security policies.

Unfortunately, despite their many widely acknowledged nutritional and environmental benefits of pulses, global consumption and production is not as high as it might be. Solving one of these things part is in the gift of each of us. So, if you want to play a (small) part in the Paris Convention, try eating your pulses, starting perhaps with the typically French Puy lentils in solidarity with France.

 

More recipes: http://www.pulses.org/recipes/

There is an extension of the deadline for submission of abstracts for oral and poster presentations for the joint PanAfrican Grain Legume and World Cowpea Conference until December 10, 2015. 

Participants are invited to prepare and submit abstracts of papers for presentation during oral and poster sessions in the joint PanAfrican Grain Legume and World Cowpea Conference. Papers should focus on innovative research, technology/knowledge dissemination and/or private sector business development activities relative to grain legumes (pulses) important to Africa, including cowpea, common bean, pigeon pea, chickpea, fava bean, lima bea, lentil, etc. Since the conference will be focusing on multidisciplinary themes, scientists and development professionals representing diverse disciplines are encouraged to submit papers for presentation.

For more information on the conference and abstract submissions, visit the event page.